Questions posed (and tools developed) in my work include: How are societies constituted as networks and, through
cultural kinetics, as self-organizing systems?
How is the sexual division of labor organized?
(tool: entailment analysis as a means of studying rule systems and relations among relations) Social roles?
(tool: regular equivalence for studying roles) How do social groups emerge?
(tool: cohesion analysis) How is institutional form emergent out of
process? (combining: rule, role, activity and material flows interlock through
network and P-graph analyses).
How does the interlock of societies in regional systems affect institutional
forms, such as systems of
marriage? (tool: autocorrelation). How do the vicissitudes of the
larger world systems -- trade and conflict -- affect
local level societies? How are world systems organized as networks and how do they change over time?
In view of the limitations of ahistorical structural and comparative
approaches, I turned to longitudinal field and social historical studies
for refining structural-dynamic and coalitional theories and developing
P-system analysis of the links between micro and large-scale
population phenomena. Current studies -- Mexico, Austria and elsewhere
-- examine issues in social organization and development: sustainability, institutional structure, cognition,
and choice. How are resilience and change in society mediated through time by small and large group dynamics, interlock and
individual agency?
Grounded in the modeling of process, use of these resources allows the combination
of insights from structuralism, mathematical social
science, complexity theory, small world analysis, and
conceptualizing networks and their graph theoretic properties.
My work is coextensive with an interest in the foundations of social networks research, using concepts
of networked processes
to formulate general theory in sociology and anthropology that comprehends emergent
structure, and self-organizing systems. Part of my goal in developing
tools of network analysis (e.g., regular equivalence blockmodeling
and statistical entailment analysis) has been to model large-scale
network ethnographies and social systems, including models of the
structural dynamics of the world economy and its local or regional impacts.
A current collaborative project (you
need to install Acrobat Reader 3.0 to view the proposal), on the network construction of social
institutions and social class, involves researchers from centers of social networks
studies worldwide.